I am aware that Satoshi Nakamoto is the author of the paper that originated Bitcoin and the creator of the original bitcoin client. However, I often hear the term Satoshi as if it was a monetary unit.
What is a Satoshi?
A Satoshi is the smallest fraction of a Bitcoin that can currently be sent: 0.00000001 BTC, that is, a hundredth of a millionth BTC. In the future, however, the protocol may be updated to allow further subdivisions, should they be needed.
Further examples of units
1 mBTC = 0.001 BTC
1 mBTC = 100,000 Satoshis
1 uBTC = 0.000001 BTC
1 μBTC = 100 Satoshis
1 Satoshi = 0.00000001 BTC
100 Satoshis = 0.000001 BTC
1,000 Satoshis = 0.00001 BTC
10,000 Satoshis = 0.0001 BTC
1 BTC = 100,000,000 Satoshis
1 BTC = 1,000,000 μBTC
1 BTC = 1000 mBTC
A Satoshi is 0.00000001 BTC and currently the smallest transaction unit.
If a Satoshi was equivalent to one penny, a microBTC would be equivalent to one dollar, and one BTC would be equivalent to 1,000,000 dollars.
With one BTC on the order of $1,000 USD, a Satoshi is equivalent to .001 penny
A Satoshi is a one hundred millionth of a Bitcoin.
Bitcoins are delimited to eight decimal places so even if Bitcoins are worth $1,000,000 each, you can still do penny transactions.
If you need formula
108 Satoshis == 1 BTC
or in Python
def btc2satoshi(btc: float) -> int:
return int(btc * 10**8)
BTC = 1.0
print(btc2satoshi(BTC))
A 'Satoshi' is the smallest unit of the Bitcoin cryptocurrency and is named after Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin. One Satoshi represents 0.00000001 BTC, or one hundred millionth of a Bitcoin.
In relation to Bitcoin, the concept of Satoshis allows for more precise transactions and flexibility in value, especially as the price of Bitcoin fluctuates. It enables users to transact with very small amounts of Bitcoin without needing to send a whole Bitcoin or even a large fraction of one.
Here's a detailed explanation of Satoshis with examples:
Denominations: Bitcoin can be divided into smaller units, much like how a dollar can be divided into cents. The smallest possible unit of Bitcoin is a Satoshi. To give you an idea of the relationship between Satoshis and Bitcoins:
1 Bitcoin (BTC) = 100,000,000 Satoshis 0.01 Bitcoin (BTC) = 1,000,000 Satoshis 0.001 Bitcoin (BTC) = 100,000 Satoshis
Transaction examples: Let's say you want to buy a digital product online that costs $1, and the merchant accepts Bitcoin as payment. If the current value of Bitcoin is $50,000, the equivalent value in Bitcoin would be 0.00002 BTC (1/50,000). In Satoshis, this would be 2,000 Satoshis (0.00002 x 100,000,000).
Microtransactions: Satoshis enable microtransactions, which are small transactions that may not be economically feasible with traditional currencies due to transaction fees. For example, if you wanted to tip a content creator 50 cents worth of Bitcoin, you could send them 1,000 Satoshis if the price of Bitcoin is $50,000 (0.00001 BTC).
Price precision: As the value of Bitcoin increases, using Satoshis becomes more relevant, allowing for more precise price representation and smaller denominations. For instance, if Bitcoin's value reaches $100,000, a $1 purchase would only require 1,000 Satoshis (0.00001 BTC) instead of 2,000 Satoshis at a $50,000 valuation.
In summary, a 'Satoshi' is the smallest unit of Bitcoin, enabling precise and flexible transactions, especially for smaller amounts and microtransactions. It also helps accommodate Bitcoin's fluctuating value, making it more practical for everyday use.