5

Bitcoin Cash adjusts its difficulty downwards if there is, roughly speaking, a 12 hour gap between blocks. At least that's my understanding.

Difficulty has dropped to about a quarter of what it was because if that and more blocks are coming in now.

Does this not mean that the new difficulty rules will no longer be triggered now? It seems difficulty has adjusted enough to never again trigger the rules with high likelihood.

That would mean that the next difficulty change happens through the regular mechanism. This regularly happens every two weeks but because the hash rate is still so low it could be far longer than that.

The last 30 blocks took about 21 hours. Normally, 21 hours would have produced 126 blocks on average. So it seems the speed we are seeing is roughly a quarter of the normal speed despite the lower difficulty.

And that seems to imply that this difficulty period will take roughly 8 weeks to complete assuming that the hash rate on that chain stays the same.

Is this assessment correct?

1 Answer 1

6

The original bitcoin adjusted difficulty every 2016 blocks, which would nominally be 14 days @ 6 blocks per hour. The 238th such adjustment is due at block 479,808, and we are presently (early 4 Aug 2017) at 478,620 or 1188 blocks away on BCC. I assume the original adjustment interval has not been changed. 35 blocks were generated in the last 24 hours, so at that rate it will take 34 days to adjust (~5 weeks). However, miners can jump in and out of BCC according to price/difficulty ratio relative to BTC, since they use the same mining hardware and just different software. So I expect the mining hash rate to be variable.

Note that BCC allows for larger blocks, and several have been mined that are >1 MB. So even at 1/4 the block rate, theoretical capacity is twice that of BTC. BCC transaction rate is running about 1/8 of BTC, so blocks are currently nowhere near full. Since many exchanges and wallets are not yet set up to handle the forked coin, volume is likely to grow over the next month or two.

5
  • 1
    I wonder why the special difficulty reduction on the fork has been made so weak. It's going to be unprofitable to mine with high likelihood now for this time period.
    – boot4life
    Aug 4, 2017 at 12:24
  • 13 blocks were mined in the past 24h. So yeah, about 6 blocks per 12 hours. This is rough.
    – Donn Lee
    Aug 6, 2017 at 5:19
  • @Donn Lee - According to bch.xbt.it/?interval=20 blocks have been recently (7 Aug) running at an average of 20 minutes or 72/day. Grey lines are a prediction for the future, white line items are history. There have been two difficulty adjustments since bitcoin cash started, and it is currently at 16.78% of the original level. Lower difficulty makes it more profitable for miners, so more have jumped in. Some early adjustments were to be expected, and more are likely since many wallets and exchanges don't yet handle Bitcoin Cash. You shouldn't judge this coin based on the first week
    – Dani Eder
    Aug 7, 2017 at 13:41
  • Importantly, all transactions are being cleared right away at near zero cost. The main issue is the unusually long payment delay.
    – boot4life
    Aug 8, 2017 at 11:29
  • I have removed my comment because the next day the difficulty adjusted and blocks were created in 30 mins or less.
    – Donn Lee
    Aug 14, 2017 at 3:58

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.